Bisnis.com, BANDUNG — West Java Governor Dedi Mulyadi (KDM) considers the layoffs (PHK) occurring in the garment industry, including the closure of PT Namnam Fashion Industries in Cimahi City which impacted 178 workers, to be part of a labor-intensive investment shift toward regions with lower labor costs.
KDM stated that this phenomenon is common in labor-intensive industries such as garments, textiles, and footwear, which rely heavily on production cost efficiency.
"Labor-intensive companies are indeed like that. Once they reach a certain point and another region offers lower labor costs, they usually move. That happens everywhere," he said on Tuesday (July 4, 2026).
He explained that the nature of labor-intensive industries differs from capital-intensive ones, which tend to stay long-term. Therefore, companies in the garment sector have a tendency to relocate their production bases when alternative locations are deemed more competitive.
"For labor-intensive industries, especially garments, it must be understood that within their business cycle, they may close or change locations," he said.
Nevertheless, KDM ensured that job opportunities in West Java remain widely available. He noted that several new industrial estates are currently expanding and require a large workforce, particularly in the footwear and garment sectors.
According to him, labor demand has shifted to eastern West Java regions such as Indramayu, Majalengka, and Garut Regencies, along with the growth of manufacturing investment in those areas.
"Today, there are also many new job openings. Industrial estates continue to grow. Recruitment for the shoe, footwear, and garment industries is massive in Indramayu, Majalengka, including Garut," he said.
KDM believes that this investment shift is driven by a more competitive labor cost structure compared to older industrial regions such as Greater Bandung, Karawang, Purwakarta, and West Bandung.
"While they used to concentrate in Bandung, Karawang, Purwakarta, or West Bandung, they are now shifting because wages in Indramayu and Majalengka are lower, prompting companies to invest there," he said.
Therefore, KDM urged affected workers to start exploring job opportunities in these new industrial estates. "If they want to continue working in the garment or footwear sectors, they must be prepared to move to those regions. The demand for labor remains huge, reaching tens of thousands of people," he said.
Previously, PT Namnam Fashion Industries in Cimahi City ceased operations, resulting in 178 workers losing their jobs. Based on an investigation by the Cimahi City Manpower Agency, the company suffered a prolonged decline in orders until it was no longer able to sustain production activities.