Geothermal Energy Investment in Indonesia is Increasingly being Looked at
KONTAN.CO.ID - JAKARTA. Investments in the new and renewable energy (EBT) sector, especially geothermal energy, aka geothermal, are increasingly being attracted by investors. Five companies, such as Sinarmas and Medco, are also securing geothermal assets with a total investment of IDR 27 trillion.
The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) announced 5 winners of the auction for Geothermal Working Areas (WKP) and Preliminary Survey and Exploration Assignment Areas (WPSPE) in 2024.
In detail, there are 320 megawatts (MW) of geothermal potential that will be exploited by 5 companies with a total investment of US$1.82 billion (equivalent to IDR 27.91 trillion assuming the current exchange rate).
"Mr President will respect the determination of domestic and foreign business entities as auction winners for 7 geothermal areas," said Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Bahlil Lahadalia, Wednesday (18/9).
The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources also announced the results of the bid for 7 Geothermal Working Areas and Preliminary Survey and Exploration Assignment Areas (WPSPE), namely:
WKP Cisolok-Sukarame 40 MW. Winner PT Daya Anugrah Sejati Utama, a subsidiary of Sinarmas. Investment US$ 210.5 Million
WKP Nage 40 MW. Winner PT Daya Anugerah Sejati Utama, a subsidiary of Sinarmas. Investment US$ 205.7 Million
Hu'u Daha WKP 60 MW. Winner PT Sumbawa Timur Mining. Investment US$ 404.4 Million
WKP Toka Tindung 40 MW. Winner PT EDC Indonesia. Investment of US$ 228 Million
WPSPE Koto Sani Tanjung Bingkung 40 MW. Winner PT EDC Indonesia. Investment 228 Million
WPSPE Bora Pulu 40 MW. Winner PT Medco Power Indonesia. Investment of US$ 229 Million
WPSPE Samosir 40 MW. Winner PT Medco Power Indonesia. Investment of US$ 202 Million
Trim Licensing Duration
To encourage investment in the geothermal sector, the Government is considering relaxing investment licensing in the geothermal sector. This licensing relaxation will provide fresh air to accelerate the construction of Geothermal Power Plants (PLTP).
The granting of this permit relaxation is to accelerate geothermal development by speeding up licensing times which is considered to be one of the current obstacles.
This permit relaxation is granted because investment in the geothermal sector has complicated permits that require quite a long time, making investors in this sector less interested.
President Joko Widodo said that it would not be strong if you had to be an investor who had to wait 5-6 years to start PLTP construction in Indonesia.
Jokowi admitted that he was surprised because so far geothermal development in Indonesia has not proceeded quickly. In fact, Indonesia has large geothermal potential, namely 24 gigawatts (GW). Apart from that, many investors are starting to look at developing new and renewable energy
“Imagine just 5 - 6 years to start construction. That's if people are impatient, if investors are impatient, it's impossible to do it, wait up to 6 years. If I'm not strong. "I am, even though many say I am patient, waiting 6 years is not strong enough," said Jokowi at the IIGCE 2024 agenda in Jakarta, Wednesday (18/9).
Likewise, Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Bahlil Lahadalia said that Indonesia has the largest geothermal potential in the world at 40% or the equivalent of 24 Giga Watt (GW). Currently, PLTP capacity has reached 2.6 GW or the second largest in the world.
Meanwhile, PLTP electricity capacity reaches 18.5% of the total national New and Renewable Energy (EBT) electricity. The construction of the PLTP has created approximately 900 thousand jobs and is able to contribute approximately IDR 16 trillion to the country. PLPN continues to grow with a 10% increase in the potential utilized by Indonesia.
On the other hand, said Bahlil, there are still several issues that make the use of geothermal energy the main challenge. Bahlil said that the requirements and permits in the EBT sector are complicated and take a long time, causing doubts for investors.
"We will cut both terms and time to encourage investors to accelerate investment. So investors don't need to hesitate. I have reported that President Jokowi and President Prabowo will carry out various constructive reform steps in acceleration," said Bahlil.
Bahlil said that the exploration time for geothermal fields takes 2-3 years, construction can only be carried out in the 6th year, this creates obstacles for Indonesia to achieve Net Zero Emission (NZE) 2060.
(SOURCE)